Beaufort, South Carolina: A New Tribute to an American Hero
In a historic move, Beaufort is set to honor Robert Smalls, a remarkable figure whose life embodies courage, resilience, and the relentless fight for freedom. This tribute will be the first individual statue of an African American on the Statehouse lawn in South Carolina, marking an important milestone in recognizing the contributions of Black Americans in the state’s history.
A Bold Escape
Robert Smalls, born in 1839, is widely celebrated for his daring escape from slavery during the Civil War. In an audacious act of bravery, he donned a Confederate uniform and commandeered a ship that belonged to his enslaver. It was on May 13, 1862, that Smalls guided the vessel, the CSS Planter, through Confederate checkpoints, all while mimicking the hand signals of the white crew. With the vessel now in his hands, he bravely sailed his family and a dozen others to freedom, capturing the attention and admiration of many.
More Than Just a Hero
However, Smalls’ legacy goes beyond this single act of heroism. After the war, he served in the U.S. House of Representatives and worked tirelessly to rewrite South Carolina’s constitution, advocating for the rights and equality of Black men in a time when such efforts were often met with fierce opposition. Despite his significant contributions, he faced numerous challenges, including a loss of rights when racist factions regained power in the state. His story is not just one of escape but also of determination and dedication to civil rights.
A Long Time Coming
It seems almost unbelievable that it has taken so long to honor someone as significant as Smalls. Representative Jermaine Johnson, who represents a district close to the Statehouse, expressed excitement about the statue, stating, “The man has done so many great things. It’s just a travesty he has not been honored until now.” Johnson is keen to take his children to see the statue, highlighting the importance of representation in history.
While the idea of erecting a statue of Smalls has been discussed for years, progress has picked up recently with overwhelming support in the state legislature. The bill that enables the statue’s creation cleared both the state House and Senate with flying colors, thanks to Republican Representative Brandon Cox. Cox acknowledged the richness of South Carolina’s history, emphasizing that this statue represents the good part of it.
Finding the Right Tribute
Now that the wheels are in motion, the dedicated committee tasked with the project has until January 15 to determine how to best honor Smalls. Should the statue portray the daring ship pilot who maneuvered his ship to freedom, the astute politician who fought for equality, or perhaps a combination capturing all facets of his extraordinary life? Republican Representative Chip Campsen suggests that Smalls’ life is best summarized as a fight for freedom in multiple capacities: as a slave, a pilot, and a statesman.
The Right Spot
Location is another crucial matter. South Carolina’s Statehouse is lined with monuments, but oddly enough, none specifically honor an individual Black person. With the presence of various statues commemorating figures from the Confederacy and others with dubious legacies, supporters envision Smalls’ statue being prominently placed and even potentially taller than others. This would serve as a powerful symbol of triumph and a much-needed acknowledgment of his remarkable contributions to history.
A Story Worth Telling
Once the design and location are finalized, organizers are optimistic about raising funds for the statue. “We have to get the narrative right,” said Republican Senate Majority Leader Shane Massey. “This is going to tell a story.” It’s essential for Smalls’ story to be told in a way that both honors his legacy and reflects positively on South Carolina.
Remembering Robert Smalls
As time moves forward, it is important that Robert Smalls is remembered not merely as an escape artist but as a figure who reshaped the future for many. As Chris Barr, the Chief of Interpretation for the Reconstruction Era National Historic Park, mentioned, Smalls’ journey from enslavement to freedom is a profound example of hope and determination. The statue is a chance to ensure he does not fade into obscurity but rather stands tall in our collective memory.
This statue will signify a new chapter in recognizing the rich and complex tapestry of South Carolina’s history. Robert Smalls fought not only for his freedom but for the freedom and rights of countless others—truly a hero worthy of recognition!
